kafka_franz

The kafka_franz output writes a batch of messages to Kafka brokers and waits for acknowledgement before propagating any acknowledgments back to the input. This output often outperforms the traditional kafka output, as well as providing more useful logs and error messages.

This output uses the Franz Kafka client library.

  • Common

  • Advanced

# Common configuration fields, showing default values
output:
  label: ""
  kafka_franz:
    seed_brokers: [] # No default (required)
    topic: "" # No default (required)
    key: "" # No default (optional)
    partition: ${! meta("partition") } # No default (optional)
    metadata:
      include_prefixes: []
      include_patterns: []
    max_in_flight: 10
    batching:
      count: 0
      byte_size: 0
      period: ""
      check: ""
# All configuration fields, showing default values
output:
  label: ""
  kafka_franz:
    seed_brokers: [] # No default (required)
    topic: "" # No default (required)
    key: "" # No default (optional)
    partitioner: "" # No default (optional)
    partition: ${! meta("partition") } # No default (optional)
    client_id: benthos
    idempotent_write: true
    metadata:
      include_prefixes: []
      include_patterns: []
    max_in_flight: 10
    timeout: 10s
    batching:
      count: 0
      byte_size: 0
      period: ""
      check: ""
      processors: [] # No default (optional)
    max_message_bytes: 1MiB
    broker_write_max_bytes: 100MiB
    compression: "" # No default (optional)
    tls:
      enabled: false
      skip_cert_verify: false
      enable_renegotiation: false
      root_cas: ""
      root_cas_file: ""
      client_certs: []
    sasl: [] # No default (optional)
    metadata_max_age: 5m
    request_timeout_overhead: 10s
    conn_idle_timeout: 20s
    timestamp_ms: ${! timestamp_unix_milli() } # No default (optional)

Fields

allow_auto_topic_creation

Enables topics to be auto created if they do not exist when fetching their metadata.

Type: bool

Default: true

batching

Allows you to configure a batching policy.

Type: object

# Examples:
batching:
  byte_size: 5000
  count: 0
  period: 1s
batching:
  count: 10
  period: 1s
batching:
  check: this.contains("END BATCH")
  count: 0
  period: 1m

batching.byte_size

The number of bytes at which the batch is flushed. Set to 0 to disable size-based batching.

Type: int

Default: 0

batching.check

A Bloblang query that should return a boolean value indicating whether a message should end a batch.

Type: string

Default: ""

# Examples:
check: this.type == "end_of_transaction"

batching.count

The number of messages after which the batch is flushed. Set to 0 to disable count-based batching.

Type: int

Default: 0

batching.period

The period after which an incomplete batch is flushed regardless of its size.

Type: string

Default: ""

# Examples:
period: 1s
period: 1m
period: 500ms

batching.processors[]

For aggregating and archiving message batches, you can add a list of processors to apply to a batch as it is flushed. All resulting messages are flushed as a single batch even when you configure processors to split the batch into smaller batches.

Type: processor

# Examples:
processors:
  - archive:
      format: concatenate

  - archive:
      format: lines

  - archive:
      format: json_array

broker_write_max_bytes

The maximum number of bytes this output can write to a broker connection in a single write. This field corresponds to Kafka’s socket.request.max.bytes.

Type: string

Default: 100MiB

# Examples:
broker_write_max_bytes: 128MB
broker_write_max_bytes: 50mib

client_id

An identifier for the client connection.

Type: string

Default: benthos

compression

Set an explicit compression type (optional). The default preference is to use snappy when the broker supports it. Otherwise, use none.

Type: string

Options: lz4, snappy, gzip, none, zstd

conn_idle_timeout

Define how long connections can remain idle before they are closed.

Type: string

Default: 20s

idempotent_write

Enables the idempotent write producer option. This requires the IDEMPOTENT_WRITE permission on CLUSTER. Disable this option if the IDEMPOTENT_WRITE permission is unavailable.

Type: bool

Default: true

key

An optional key to populate for each message. This field supports interpolation functions.

Type: string

max_in_flight

The maximum number of batches to send in parallel at any given time.

Type: int

Default: 10

max_message_bytes

The maximum space (in bytes) that an individual message may use. Messages larger than this value are rejected. This field corresponds to Kafka’s max.message.bytes.

Type: string

Default: 1MiB

# Examples:
max_message_bytes: 100MB
max_message_bytes: 50mib

metadata

Specify which (if any) metadata values are added to messages as headers.

Type: object

metadata.include_patterns[]

Provide a list of explicit metadata key regular expression (re2) patterns to match against.

Type: array

Default: []

# Examples:
include_patterns:
  - .*

  - _timestamp_unix$

metadata.include_prefixes[]

Provide a list of explicit metadata key prefixes to match against.

Type: array

Default: []

# Examples:
include_prefixes:
  - foo_
  - bar_

  - kafka_

  - content-

metadata_max_age

The maximum period of time after which metadata is refreshed.

Type: string

Default: 5m

partition

Set a partition for each message (optional). This field is only relevant when the partitioner is set to manual. This field supports interpolation functions.

You must provide an interpolation string that is a valid integer.

Type: string

# Examples:
partition: ${! meta("partition") }

partitioner

Override the default murmur2 hashing partitioner.

Type: string

Option Summary

least_backup

Chooses the least backed up partition (the partition with the fewest amount of buffered records). Partitions are selected per batch.

manual

Manually select a partition for each message, requires the field partition to be specified.

murmur2_hash

Kafka’s default hash algorithm that uses a 32-bit murmur2 hash of the key to compute which partition the record will be on.

round_robin

Round-robin’s messages through all available partitions. This algorithm has lower throughput and causes higher CPU load on brokers, but can be useful if you want to ensure an even distribution of records to partitions.

request_timeout_overhead

Grants an additional buffer or overhead to requests that have timeout fields defined. This field is based on the behavior of Apache Kafka’s request.timeout.ms parameter, but with the option to extend the timeout deadline.

Type: string

Default: 10s

sasl[]

Specify one or more methods or mechanisms of SASL authentication, which are attempted in order. If the broker supports the first SASL mechanism, all connections use it. If the first mechanism fails, the client picks the first supported mechanism. If the broker does not support any client mechanisms, all connections fail.

Type: object

# Examples:
sasl:
  - mechanism: SCRAM-SHA-512
    password: bar
    username: foo

sasl[].aws

Contains AWS specific fields for when the mechanism is set to AWS_MSK_IAM.

Type: object

sasl[].aws.credentials

Optional manual configuration of AWS credentials to use. More information can be found in Amazon Web Services.

Type: object

sasl[].aws.credentials.from_ec2_role

Use the credentials of a host EC2 machine configured to assume an IAM role associated with the instance.

Type: bool

sasl[].aws.credentials.id

The ID of credentials to use.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.credentials.profile

A profile from ~/.aws/credentials to use.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.credentials.role

A role ARN to assume.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.credentials.role_external_id

An external ID to provide when assuming a role.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.credentials.secret

The secret for the credentials being used.

This field contains sensitive information that usually shouldn’t be added to a configuration directly. For more information, see Manage Secrets before adding it to your configuration.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.credentials.token

The token for the credentials being used, required when using short term credentials.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.endpoint

Allows you to specify a custom endpoint for the AWS API.

Type: string

sasl[].aws.region

The AWS region to target.

Type: string

sasl[].extensions

Key/value pairs to add to OAUTHBEARER authentication requests.

Type: string

sasl[].mechanism

The SASL mechanism to use.

Type: string

Option Summary

AWS_MSK_IAM

AWS IAM based authentication as specified by the 'aws-msk-iam-auth' java library.

OAUTHBEARER

OAuth Bearer based authentication.

PLAIN

Plain text authentication.

SCRAM-SHA-256

SCRAM based authentication as specified in RFC5802.

SCRAM-SHA-512

SCRAM based authentication as specified in RFC5802.

none

Disable sasl authentication

sasl[].password

A password to provide for PLAIN or SCRAM-* authentication.

This field contains sensitive information that usually shouldn’t be added to a configuration directly. For more information, see Manage Secrets before adding it to your configuration.

Type: string

Default: ""

sasl[].token

The token to use for a single session’s OAUTHBEARER authentication.

Type: string

Default: ""

sasl[].username

A username to provide for PLAIN or SCRAM-* authentication.

Type: string

Default: ""

seed_brokers[]

A list of broker addresses to connect to in order. Use commas to separate multiple addresses in a single list item.

Type: array

# Examples:
seed_brokers:
  - "localhost:9092"

  - "foo:9092"
  - "bar:9092"

  - "foo:9092,bar:9092"

timeout

The maximum period of time to wait for message sends before abandoning the request and retrying.

Type: string

Default: 10s

timestamp_ms

Set a timestamp (in milliseconds) for each message (optional). When left empty, the current timestamp is used. This field supports interpolation functions.

Type: string

# Examples:
timestamp_ms: ${! timestamp_unix_milli() }
timestamp_ms: ${! metadata("kafka_timestamp_ms") }

tls

Override system defaults with custom TLS settings.

Type: object

tls.client_certs[]

A list of client certificates to use. For each certificate specify values for either the cert and key fields, or cert_file and key_file fields.

Type: object

Default: []

# Examples:
client_certs:
  - cert: foo
    key: bar

  - cert_file: ./example.pem
    key_file: ./example.key

tls.client_certs[].cert

A plain text certificate to use.

Type: string

Default: ""

tls.client_certs[].cert_file

The path of a certificate to use.

Type: string

Default: ""

tls.client_certs[].key

A plain text certificate key to use.

This field contains sensitive information that usually shouldn’t be added to a configuration directly. For more information, see Manage Secrets before adding it to your configuration.

Type: string

Default: ""

tls.client_certs[].key_file

The path of a certificate key to use.

Type: string

Default: ""

tls.client_certs[].password

A plain text password for when the private key is password encrypted in PKCS#1 or PKCS#8 format. The obsolete pbeWithMD5AndDES-CBC algorithm is not supported for the PKCS#8 format.

Because the obsolete pbeWithMD5AndDES-CBC algorithm does not authenticate the ciphertext, it is vulnerable to padding oracle attacks that can let an attacker recover the plaintext.

This field contains sensitive information that usually shouldn’t be added to a configuration directly. For more information, see Manage Secrets before adding it to your configuration.

Type: string

Default: ""

# Examples:
password: foo
password: ${KEY_PASSWORD}

tls.enable_renegotiation

Whether to allow the remote server to repeatedly request renegotiation. Enable this option if you’re seeing the error message local error: tls: no renegotiation.

Type: bool

Default: false

tls.enabled

Whether custom TLS settings are enabled.

Type: bool

Default: false

tls.root_cas

Specify a certificate authority to use (optional). This is a string that represents a certificate chain from the parent-trusted root certificate, through possible intermediate signing certificates, to the host certificate.

This field contains sensitive information that usually shouldn’t be added to a configuration directly. For more information, see Manage Secrets before adding it to your configuration.

Type: string

Default: ""

# Examples:
root_cas: |-
  -----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
  ...
  -----END CERTIFICATE-----

tls.root_cas_file

Specify the path to a root certificate authority file (optional). This is a file, often with a .pem extension, which contains a certificate chain from the parent-trusted root certificate, through possible intermediate signing certificates, to the host certificate.

Type: string

Default: ""

# Examples:
root_cas_file: ./root_cas.pem

tls.skip_cert_verify

Whether to skip server-side certificate verification.

Type: bool

Default: false

topic

A topic to write messages to. This field supports interpolation functions.

Type: string